ICRA '20: Distributed Attack-Robust Submodular Maximization for Multi-Robot Planning

ICRA 2020

ICRA '20: Distributed Attack-Robust Submodular Maximization for Multi-Robot Planning

Sep 18, 2020
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Distributed Attack-Robust Submodular Maximization for Multi-Robot Planning. Lifeng Zhou, Vasileios Tzoumas, George J. Pappas, and Pratap Tokekar. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2020. Paper: http://raaslab.org/pubs/zhou2020distributed.pdf Abstract: We aim to guard swarm-robotics applications against denial-of-service (DoS) attacks that result in withdrawals of robots. We focus on applications requiring the selection of actions for each robot, among a set of available ones, e.g., which trajectory to follow. Such applications are central in large-scale robotic applications, e.g., multi-robot motion planning for target tracking. But the current attack- robust algorithms are centralized, and scale quadratically with the problem size (e.g., number of robots). In this paper, we propose a general-purpose distributed algorithm towards robust optimization at scale, with local communications only. We name it distributed robust maximization (DRM). DRM proposes a divide-and-conquer approach that distributively partitions the problem among K cliques of robots. The cliques optimize in parallel, independently of each other. That way, DRM also offers computational speed-ups up to 1/K2 the running time of its centralized counterparts. K depends on the robots’ communication range, which is given as input to DRM. DRM also achieves a close-to-optimal performance. We demonstrate DRM’s performance in Gazebo and MATLAB simulations, in scenarios of active target tracking with multiple robots. We observe DRM achieves significant computational speed-ups (it is 3 to 4 orders faster) and, yet, nearly matches the tracking performance of its centralized counterparts.

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